A hurting ‘Mother,’ 20 years later
Joel C. Abels saw the original Broadway production of Terrence McNallyโs โMothers and Sonsโ a few years back, and something about the show — which is about a sharp-tongued, homophobic mother having a tense reunion with her dead sonโs former lover — really stuck with him.
โ I knew it was a play that I wanted to produce — a story I wanted to tell,โ Abels says.

Tense reunion: Billy Jack Anderson, as Cal, and Amelia Ryan, as Katharine, in “Mothers and Sons.” Photo / Ron Webb, StageWorks Fresno
The StageWorks Fresno production, which opens Friday, Sept 8, at the Fresno Art Museumโs Bonner Auditorium, is a Fresno premiere.
I talked with Abels, who directs the production, and Amelia Ryan, who plays the mother character, to get more of a feel for the show. Here are 10 things I learned.
1. Itโs a sequel, of sorts. In 1990, McNally wrote a film titled โAndreโs Motherโ that was broadcast by PBS. The film is set at the Manhattan memorial service for a gay man named Andre Gerard, who died of AIDS. Katharine, his mother, who never accepted her sonโs sexuality, cannot share her grief with Cal, her sonโs lover.
McNally sets โMothers and Sonsโ 20 years later, when Katharine (Ryan) drops in on Calโs life, unannounced. Cal (played by Billy Jack Anderson) is now married to Will (Logan Cooley), and together they have a son.
McNally was asked if heโd consider adapting โAndreโs Motherโ for the stage. Instead, he opted to update the story.
โHe thought too much had happened since 1990,โ Ryan says. โIt would be too dated. Instead, he thought it would be interesting to revisit those characters.โ
Thereโs another major reason McNally wrote the play: โHe really wanted to create a vehicle for Tyne Daly in the mother role,โ Abels says.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
2. The voice of the playwright is strong. Itโs helpful knowing that fact going into the play as an audience member — and also helpful to consider McNallyโs literary stature and his outsized impact on our cultureโs larger discussions about gay issues over the past decades.
โI think sometimes our characters are just conduits for his opinions,โ Ryan says. โAnd I think he had some things he wanted to get off his chest and take a hard look at how far the gay community has come in the past 20 years.โ (“Or, at least, how far it has come for white, monied, Manhattanites especially,” she adds.)
Ryan says there are also some issues McNally was trying to resolve with his own mother. But more on that in a bit.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
3. Logic and human emotions donโt always go hand in hand. When Katharine barges back into Calโs life, thereโs no clear reason why sheโs come. The pretext is that her husband has just died, and that sheโs in the city anyway, and she also has a diary that belonged to her son that she wants to return to Cal.
โI donโt think my character herself actually knows why sheโs there,โ Ryan says.
That sense of improvised anger leads to the dramatic tension as Katharine overstays her impromptu visit. Will she manage to find some form of absolution from her sonโs former lover, whom sheโs treated poorly in the past, or will she be left to simmer in her own indignation? The action is close and tight and plays out in real time, with no intermission.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
4. This is a play for adults, not children. โYou know, I am always one to advance that line in terms of children going to shows,โ Abels says. โThis play, however, is really about a lot of adults talking, not a lot of action and there is the subject matter and a bit of language. So I really wouldn’t recommend it for children.โ

Chameleon: Billy Jack Anderson as Cal in “Mothers and Sons.” Photo / Ron Webb, StageWorks Fresno
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
5. Anderson, who plays the other major role of Cal, is a chameleon. At least thatโs what Abels calls him. Some of his recent roles: for StageWorks he played a persuasive evangelist in โThe Christiansโ and a closeted transvestite in โCasa Valentinaโ; and for Good Company Players performed the title role in โThe Cripple of Inishmaan.โ In all these he brought a robust sense of authenticity to his work on stage.
โHe slips into a character and continues to work until he finds all of the nuances of that character,โ Abels says.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
6. Thereโs another familiar StageWorks Fresno face in the cast. Logan Cooley plays Will, Calโs younger โtrophy husband.โ (Abels says he gives a โlovely, refreshing performance.โ) Donโt be surprised if you recognize Cooley: Heโs been in every StageWorks show so far (โThe Christians,โ โThe Full Montyโ and now โMothers and Sonsโ) this season, and will appear in Septemberโs โLittle Shop of Horrors.โ He also will be featured in the first show of next season, โThe Fantasticks,โ keeping his streak alive.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
“Iโve played a lot of mothers, and sheโs the worst mother Iโve had to play.” — Amelia Ryan
7. The fourth character is played by two brothers. Arion and Leo Jimesanagnos make their theater debuts alternating the role of Bud, the young son of Cal and Will. (The boys are the sons of Saรบl Jimรฉnez-Sandoval, dean of the College of Arts and Humanities at Fresno State, and Mariana Anagnostopoulos, a philosophy professor at the university.) Itโs a small but pivotal part, considering that Bud has the last line of the play.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
8. Still, the mother is by far the meatiest role. Ryan describes her character as a narcissist and full of rage. โIโve played a lot of mothers,โ says the veteran actor, โand sheโs the worst mother Iโve had to play.โ This was, after all, a woman who wasnโt at her sonโs bedside when he was dying, something that Ryan finds hard even to imagine.

Troubled mother: Leo Jimesanagnos, as Bud, and Amelia Ryan, as Katharine, in “Mothers and Sons.” Photo / Ron Webb, StageWorks Fresno
Yet even though McNally makes Katharine a cauldron of anger, Ryan is able to find connections.
โI can relate to this: Sometimes when youโre terribly sad, anger is the only thing that can keep you from feeling how sad you are. When Katharine feels the sadness closing in, she stokes her anger. I havenโt played anyone like her before.โ
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
9. Now, about those McNally mother issues. Ryan — who started working on the part months ago because of the heavy line load — has spent a lot of time thinking about her characterโs disapproval of her sonโs sexuality. That rejection is based not on religious beliefs but a more general sense of disgust. She tells me:
McNally is trying to understand and forgive his mother. Why is she so homophobic, when she doesn’t put it on religion? She has internalized society’s disapproval. She has also accepted the belief of her generation that someone must be to blame for Andre’s orientation, and that someone is probably her. She is carrying the weight of guilt that she made her son gay, especially since being gay led to his early death. She’s desperate to shift the blame — to her husband, to Cal, to some anonymous man — and she also feels rage at whoever gave Andre AIDS. She is so consumed with guilt over having a gay son — having somehow made him gay — that it is hard for her to accept that her guilt is really over having rejected and hurt her son.
โ ย ย โ ย ย โ
10. Finally, expect an impressive Manhattan apartment for the set. Cal is a wealthy money manager with a glamorous home and terrific view, and Abels, wearing another hat as scenic designer, has gone the extra effort. He calls it the largest and most detailed StageWorks set ever in the Bonner.
โHe told us when the set is done, we should want to move in,โ Ryan says. โAnd I think I will.โ
Show info
โMothers and Sons,โ opens 7:30 p.m. Friday, Sept. 8, at the Fresno Art Museumโs Bonner Auditorium, 2233 N. 1st St. Runs through Sept. 17. Tickets: $25 general, $22 students and seniors.
To subscribe to the email newsletter for The Munro Review, go to this link:


